Xhosa Cole
On A Modern Genius (Vol 1)
by Howard Lawes
The history of the Handsworth area of Birmingham includes occasions when street protests highlighted the social deprivation and racial discrimination suffered by some in the the multi-racial community. The local government and voluntary organisations worked together to create new opportunities in the area and several of those initiatives related to music and the cultural heritage of the people living there. Over the telephone, Handsworth-born Xhosa Cole described how he was able to take advantage of what was available to young people during his school days which he describes as "incredible".
​
One of Xhosa’s inspirations was the Jamaican born, jazz saxophonist Andy Hamilton who arrived in the UK in 1949. Although well known in Birmingham, Andy Hamilton achieved national fame after appearing at the Soho Jazz Festival in London and releasing his first recording, Silvershine, at the age of 73. Andy Hamilton was an enthusiastic educator, founding youth bands such as The Blue Pearls and The Notebenders. The Andy Hamilton Trust, formed in 2007, continues to support and encourage musicians to achieve their potential.
​
Here is a video of Andy Hamilton playing Silvershine in 1991:
However, before deciding to become a musician Xhosa attended dance lessons provided through ACE. Founded in 1996, ACE Dance and Music has become a national and international touring dance company. Although firmly rooted in Birmingham, the company now has a global perspective and are universally recognised leaders in the field of Contemporary African and Caribbean Dance.
​
Xhosa was able to hire a saxophone and receive free lessons through the local education authority and attended Andy Hamilton’s Community Music School in Ladywood. He went to Holyhead School in Handsworth and became a member of the jazz band led by Ray Prince and Sid Peacock. Xhosa would later play in Peacock’s Surge Orchestra. As if to illustrate the remarkable range of opportunity available to him Xhosa also joined the Jazzlines Ensemble where tutors included Percy Pursglove, Soweto Kinch and Jean Toussaint and where he met bass player Shivraj Singh. He also joined the Birmingham Schools Symphony Orchestra, the Midland Youth Jazz Orchestra and while studying at Bishop Vesey's Sixth Form, Xhosa attended courses with the National Youth Jazz Collective and National Youth Wind Orchestra. On leaving school Xhosa spent a year at the Royal Brmingham Conservatoire before gong to Trinity College of Music in London. In 2018 he won the BBC Young Jazz Musician of the Year competition with a critically acclaimed performance at The Queen Elizabeth Hall during the EFG London Jazz Festival.
​
Following an education crammed full of music Xhosa’s career is equally frenetic. An early project that Xhosa became involved in was called "for-Wards". This remarkable project focussed on the diverse communities and fostered the talents of residents of all the ten wards that make up the City of Birmingham. Xhosa Cole was nominated as a composer to create music representing Ladywood and he found the project to be immensely rewarding as he writes here. The project released an album, for-Wards (2018), featuring 41 tracks that represent contributions from every part of Birmingham. Another early album, Autumn Conversations (2018), features Xhosa on the flute improvising with the electronic duo EIF.
​
In 2019 Xhosa was back at the EFG London Jazz Festival playing saxophone and flute with Soweto Kinch for his commissioned Black Peril work. It was released as an album in 2019 and commemorates both the centenary of the 1919 race riots in the UK and 100 years of “black music” across the Diaspora (video excerpts here). A year later, Xhosa performed his own composition, Fajar, at a concert in Birmingham Cathedral accompanied by Shivraj Singh on bass, Mark Sanders on drums and a classical ensemble, The Ripieno Players. A recording is available on Soundcloud here.
​
In the following year Xhosa released his widely acclaimed debut album, K(no)w Them, K(no)w Us (2021), celebrating the rich tapestry of music and heritage of great African American composers and improvisers that have inspired his own music. The title is a nod to Dizzy Gillespie’s tribute to Louis Armstrong “no him, no me” and as Xhosa explains, “this album acknowledges the shoulders on which all the musicians in the band stand as one. To understand me and my music is to understand all the amazing teachers and musicians who have helped me along this path”. A year later Xhosa released Ibeji (2022), the title being a Yoruba word meaning “twins” and the music featuring Xhosa, playing his own compositions, in conversation with and duetting with seven different percussionists.
​
Here is a video made by jazz.refreshed of Xhosa duetting with Mark Sanders (drums and percussion).​
Xhosa's latest album, due to be released in January 2025 but recorded in 2023 is called On A Modern Genius (vol. 1) and as has become customary the title not only suggests the name “Monk” but is also a tribute to the 1951 Blue Note albums “Genius of Modern Music Vol. 1 and Vol. 2”. The album has seven tracks:
1. Trinkle, Tinkle
2. Rhythm-a-ning
3. Misterioso/Straight, No Chaser
4. Criss Cross/'Round Midnight/Brilliant Corners
5. Let's Cool One
6. Bright Mississippi
7. Come Sunday
The album has Xhosa Cole (saxophone), Steve Saunders (guitar), Josh Vadiveloo (double bass) and Nathan England-Jones (drums). The album also features Liberty Styles (tap dance) on tracks 1,2,6 and 7 and Heidi Vogel (vocals) on track 7. It was recorded live at a pub called "1000 Trades" in the Jewellery Quarter of Birmingham in 2023 during a 38 date UK tour. The energy and vibrabrancy that are hallmarks of any Xhosa Cole performance are vividly captured on the album for all to experience. Listen to Trinkle, Tinkle:​
Xhosa is fascinated by Thelonius Monk’s body of work and acknowledges that Monk was, and in many ways still is, a teacher and mentor to countless aspiring jazz musicians. Xhosa says “I love discovering the wild and varied versions of these classics that have been recorded, and am proud to add our stamp to this ever expanding celebration”. Monk was also known to dance when the mood took him (see here) and given Xhosa’s early experience of, and continuing affinity with dance, it was natural that he wanted to include dance in his album. A fortuitous meeting with tap dancer Liberty Styles revealed a shared love of Monk’s music that resulted in Liberty becoming part of the band. Xhosa also established a bond with singer Heidi Vogel when they both performed at the Royal Albert Hall in Duke Ellington’s Sacred Music Promenade Concert in 2019. Heidi reprises the Ellington composition, Come Sunday on the album, “Ellington has such a strong musical resonance with Monk” notes Xhosa.
​
Listen to Come Sunday:​
Since recording On A Modern Genius (vol. 1) Xhosa has been busy passing on his knowledge and enthusiasm for music to the next generation of Birmingham students. He is immensely grateful for all the help and support he received as a young person as he relates in a 2020 newsletter published by Birmingham Services for Education (here) .
​
This year Xhosa was appointed Creative Director of the B:Music Summer School. The B:Music Summer School is one of the organisation’s flagship talent development programmes which gives many young musicians their first foray into the world of jazz, and also into Birmingham’s iconic Symphony Hall. As Xhosa relates “When it comes to music, I am the opposite of self-taught. I’ve done as much music and jazz education as it is possible to do in this country, and that has instilled a strong ethos in me to teach. I’m bringing with me a group of 20 tutors from a wide range of backgrounds, each bringing their own authentic self to the summer school. Everyone’s contribution will be valued, and I know from experience that the teachers are going to be shaped by the young musicians just as much as the young musicians will be shaped by the teachers.”
​
Thelonius Monk is one of Xhosa Cole’s heroes and he has taken great care that On A Modern Genius (Vol. 1) is a worthy addition to the many other albums that pay tribute to the outstanding musician. Thelonious Monk was also an educator and established the Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz in 1986 that later became the Herbie Hancock Institute of Jazz in 2019. Andy Hamilton was another great musician who devoted himself to training young people. Xhosa Cole is clearly from the same mold, not only a wonderful musician but an enthusiastic educator who believes in giving the young people of today the same opportunities and support that he enjoyed and which in his case has paid off so handsomely.
​
The album On A Modern Genius (Vol 1) Is available here.
2025.1